Speed vs power estimation
The speed-based method uses MET values from the Ainsworth Compendium to estimate calorie expenditure based on cycling intensity range. This is convenient when you only know your approximate speed or effort level.
The power-based method uses your measured average power output (in watts) combined with an assumed gross cycling efficiency of 22% to calculate metabolic calorie expenditure. This approach is more accurate if you have a power meter, as it accounts for the actual mechanical work performed.