Exponential Growth Decay Calculator

Model exponential growth and decay with continuous or compound formulas, including doubling and halving times.

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Mode

Method

About this calculator

Models exponential growth using A = P × e^(rt). Useful for population growth, compound interest, and bacterial growth modelling.

Result

1,648.721271

Final value after exponential growth over the given time period.

Final value
1,648.721271
Growth factor
1.648721
Percent change
64.872127%
Doubling time
13.862944

Step-by-step

Formula
A = P × e^(rt)
Rate (decimal)
r = 5% = 0.05
Exponent
r × t = 0.05 × 10
Growth factor
e^(0.5)
Final value
1000 × 1.648721
Doubling time
t₂ = ln(2) / 0.05
Percent change
((1,648.721271 − 1000) / 1000) × 100

Also in Calculus

Calculus

Exponential growth and decay calculator: model populations, investments, and radioactive decay

An exponential growth and decay calculator computes future values using continuous (e^rt) or compound ((1+r)^t) formulas. It also finds doubling time for growth and half-life for decay.

Growth and decay formulas

Continuous model: A = P·e^(rt) for growth, A = P·e^(−rt) for decay. Compound model: A = P·(1+r)^t for growth, A = P·(1−r)^t for decay.

Doubling time is ln(2)/r and half-life is also ln(2)/r, regardless of which model is used.

A = P · e^(rt)

Continuous exponential growth.

t₂ = ln(2) / r

Doubling time (or half-life).

Frequently asked questions

When should I use continuous vs compound?

Use continuous when growth happens constantly (like bacteria or radioactive decay). Use compound when growth occurs at discrete intervals (like annual interest).

What is the difference between doubling time and half-life?

They use the same formula — ln(2)/r — but doubling time applies to growth while half-life applies to decay.

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