Why net carbs can create confusion
A food label may show total carbohydrate, fibre, and sugar alcohols, then a front-of-pack claim may highlight net carbs. That sounds simple, but the handling of sugar alcohols is not completely universal, and different products can create very different practical outcomes even when the headline claim looks similar.
This is why a strong net carbs calculator offers both nutrition-label mode and manual mode. It lets users work from a packaged product while still understanding the underlying arithmetic.