What this calculator is measuring
This calculator measures the profit or loss of a single-leg options position at expiry. It handles calls and puts, and it supports both long and short positions. The result is not an estimate of fair value before expiry. It is a direct payoff calculation based on strike price, premium, the underlying price at expiry, contract multiplier, and the fees entered.
That distinction matters because options pricing before expiry depends on time value, implied volatility, interest rates, and other variables. The expiry payoff is simpler. At expiry, the time value has gone to zero, so the option is worth its intrinsic value only. That makes the break-even and maximum-risk logic easier to see clearly.