What this calculator is measuring
Property tax is usually charged against assessed value rather than against the owner’s mortgage balance or against the last monthly payment. The calculator starts with the assessed value you enter, then applies either a percentage tax rate or a mill rate to estimate the annual bill and its monthly equivalent.
This makes the tool useful for first-pass budgeting. If you are comparing homes, checking affordability, or reviewing an escrow estimate, the annual property-tax number matters because it is one of the recurring ownership costs that can materially change the real monthly housing total.