Solve for Unknown Fraction Calculator

Solve for a missing numerator or denominator in a proportion of two fractions using cross-multiplication.

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Enter three values and leave one field empty to solve for the unknown.

Left side (a/b)
Right side (c/d)
Enter a proportion Fill in three of the four values to solve for the unknown.

Also in Fractions

Fraction Algebra

Solving for an unknown in a fraction proportion

A solve for unknown fraction calculator finds the missing numerator or denominator in a proportion of two equal fractions using cross-multiplication. Enter three of the four values and the calculator solves for the fourth.

What a proportion means

A proportion states that two fractions are equal: a/b = c/d. If one of the four values is unknown, cross-multiplication produces a simple equation that can be solved in one step.

This technique is used in scaling recipes, converting units, solving geometry problems, and any situation where two ratios must remain equal.

Cross-multiplication formula

Multiply the numerator of each fraction by the denominator of the other. Setting these two products equal gives an equation with one unknown that can be solved by division.

a/b = c/d → a × d = b × c

Cross-multiply to form a linear equation, then isolate the unknown by dividing both sides by its coefficient.

Frequently asked questions

What if the unknown is in a denominator?

The same cross-multiplication approach works. After cross-multiplying, the unknown appears as a factor on one side and can be isolated by dividing.

Can the answer be a fraction itself?

Yes. If cross-multiplication does not produce a whole number, the result is left as a simplified fraction, which is a perfectly valid answer.

Is this the same as solving a proportion?

Yes. A proportion is an equation stating that two fractions or ratios are equal. This calculator solves for the missing term in that equation.

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