Pentagon Calculator

Calculate area, perimeter, diagonal, inradius, and circumradius of a regular pentagon from side length.

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Result

61.94 area

Total area of a regular pentagon with side length 6.

Perimeter
30
Circumradius
5.1
Inradius
4.13
Diagonal
9.71

About the diagonal

The diagonal of a regular pentagon equals the side length multiplied by the golden ratio (1.618...), connecting the deep relationship between pentagons and the golden ratio.

Also in General

Geometry

Regular pentagon properties from side length

The pentagon calculator computes area, perimeter, diagonal, inradius, and circumradius of a regular pentagon from its side length.

Pentagon formulas

A regular pentagon has five equal sides and internal angles of 108 degrees. The diagonal-to-side ratio equals the golden ratio (1 + sqrt(5))/2 ≈ 1.618.

Area = (s^2 * sqrt(25 + 10*sqrt(5))) / 4. Perimeter = 5s.

Limitations

This calculator handles regular pentagons only.

Frequently asked questions

What is the golden ratio connection to pentagons?

In a regular pentagon, the diagonal divided by the side length equals the golden ratio phi ≈ 1.618. This makes pentagons fundamental to golden-ratio geometry.

What is the interior angle of a regular pentagon?

108 degrees. (5-2) * 180 / 5 = 108.

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