Vector Addition Calculator

Add multiple 2D or 3D vectors component-wise and find the resultant vector with magnitude.

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Vector addition calculator Add two or more vectors component-wise and find the resultant vector, its magnitude, and a step-by-step breakdown.

Dimensions

Vector 1

Vector 2

Component-wise addition

Each component of the result equals the sum of the corresponding components across all input vectors.

Magnitude from Pythagoras

The magnitude of the resultant vector is the square root of the sum of its squared components.

Result

(4, 6)

The resultant of 2 vectors has magnitude 7.2111.

Resultant vector
(4, 6)
Resultant magnitude
7.2111
|V1| magnitude
5
|V2| magnitude
2.2361

Step-by-step

  1. x: 3 + 1 = 4
  2. y: 4 + 2 = 6
  3. |R| = sqrt(4² + 6²) = 7.2111

Interpretation

The resultant vector represents the net displacement or force when all input vectors are combined tip-to-tail.

Also in Linear Algebra

Linear Algebra

Vector addition calculator: add multiple vectors component-wise

A vector addition calculator adds two or more vectors by summing their corresponding components. It returns the resultant vector and its magnitude.

Adding vectors

To add vectors, sum each component separately: (a₁+b₁, a₂+b₂, a₃+b₃). This works for any number of vectors.

The resultant vector represents the combined effect of all input vectors. Its magnitude is found using the standard distance formula.

R = v₁ + v₂ + ... + vₙ

Component-wise vector addition.

Frequently asked questions

Is vector addition commutative?

Yes — the order of addition does not matter. v₁ + v₂ = v₂ + v₁.

Can I add vectors of different dimensions?

No — all vectors must have the same number of dimensions to be added.

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