How severity scoring works
Severity = Probability × Impact. Both factors are rated on a 1–10 scale, producing a score from 1 to 100. The score maps to four levels: Low (1–20), Medium (21–50), High (51–80), and Critical (81–100).
This approach is widely used in risk matrices for project management, safety engineering, and quality assurance.
Severity = Probability × Impact
Risk severity score formula.