Severity Calculator

Calculate a risk severity score from probability and impact ratings, with classification and interpretation.

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Parameters

Result

Severity score
35/ 100
Classification
Medium
Probability
5
Impact
7
Risk matrix position
Row 5, Col 7

Interpretation

Risk is moderate. Plan mitigation steps and review regularly.

Also in Statistics

Statistics

Severity calculator: assess risk from probability and impact

A severity calculator computes a risk severity score by multiplying probability and impact ratings on a 1–10 scale. The resulting score (1–100) is classified as Low, Medium, High, or Critical, providing a quick risk assessment for project management and safety analysis.

How severity scoring works

Severity = Probability × Impact. Both factors are rated on a 1–10 scale, producing a score from 1 to 100. The score maps to four levels: Low (1–20), Medium (21–50), High (51–80), and Critical (81–100).

This approach is widely used in risk matrices for project management, safety engineering, and quality assurance.

Severity = Probability × Impact

Risk severity score formula.

Frequently asked questions

What scale should I use for probability and impact?

Both use a 1–10 scale where 1 is lowest (very unlikely / negligible impact) and 10 is highest (almost certain / catastrophic impact).

How do I decide the severity thresholds?

The standard thresholds (Low ≤20, Medium ≤50, High ≤80, Critical ≤100) are widely used, but organizations may adjust them based on their risk tolerance.

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